How to Take Care of a Feverish Child
There are several reasons why a child may develop a fever. He may become feverish while teething, after immunizations or as a result of illness. Fevers by themselves are not a cause for concern as they serve as an indicator that something is wrong. If your child is under 3 months of age and develops a fever, you should contact your healthcare provider. You can treat your older infant or child at home by keeping him comfortable until the fever passes.
Things You'll Need
- Acetaminophen or ibuprofen
Instructions
Offer plenty of fluids. Water, juice, ice pops and soups are all excellent sources of hydration for the feverish child. Avoid caffeinated products as these are less effective at preventing dehydration. Medicate with acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Both of these medications are effective at lowering a fever by several degrees. Acetaminophen is a little more effective at treating the fever; ibuprofen works a little longer between doses. Ensure your child gets plenty of rest. While a feverish child doesn't need to remain in bed, it is important that she get plenty of rest. Sponge-bathe your child. Run a few inches of tepid water in the tub. The water should feel slightly warm to the touch (about 85 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit). Use a clean cloth or sponge to spread water over your child's trunk and limbs; as the water evaporates, it cools the body. Don't use cold water, which can cause your child to start shivering. If your child starts to shiver, remove him from the tub as shivering can actually raise the body temperature. Know when to contact the doctor. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends contacting your healthcare provider if your child has additional symptoms that could indicate a serious illness such as a stiff neck, sore throat, unexplained rash or severe headache, suffers a seizure or appears unusually drowsy or unresponsive. Ensure to contact your healthcare provider if a fever lasts longer than 24 hours in a child under the age of 2, or longer than 72 hours in an older child.