How to Know If a Toddler Has a Sinus Infection

When a child is suffering from sinus pain, it can be frustrating and challenging for child and parent alike. When a child suffers from a cold or allergic reaction, the lining of the nose and sinus cavity becomes inflamed. If the swelling doesn't dissipate on its own, it can create a blockage, which can allow bacteria to become trapped and grow. This results in a sinus infection.

Things You'll Need

  • Tissues
  • Thermometer

Instructions

    • 1

      Determine how long the child has had cold symptoms. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, a cold usually lasts five to 10 days, with the symptoms peaking at days three to five. A sinus infection lasts longer than 10 days without signs of improvement.

    • 2

      Investigate the type of discharge from the toddler's nose. The discharge from a common cold is usually clear and runny and clears within 10 days. When a child is suffering from a sinus infection, the discharge is often thick and yellow or green in color and lasts for longer than 10 days.

    • 3

      According to Dr. William Sears, MD, if a toddler has eye drainage during the course of a cold, this is a sign the child could have a sinus infection. The discharge might be accompanied by redness and swelling around the eyes, and the child might complain about pressure or pain in the area.

    • 4

      Toddlers with sinus infections often have a fever for longer than three to five days. They also might complain of headaches and have difficulty sleeping, because lying down causes the pressure to build in their head.

    • 5

      Some toddlers might have a cough caused by the thick liquid dripping down the back of their throats. This also might cause toddlers to have bad breath. When their noses are blocked by a sinus infection, they are forced to breathe through their mouths. This not only can cause bad breath, but it also can cause a sore throat.

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