How to Make a Baby Latch on Properly

Breast milk provides your baby with perfect nutrition and contains antibodies to protect him from illness and infection. Nursing, especially during the first few months after your child's birth, is a special opportunity to bond physically and emotionally with your child. While breastfeeding is perfectly natural, it's not always easy. An improper latch will result in sore, cracked nipples, so it's essential to help your baby master the latch as soon as possible. If you are struggling, talk to a lactation consultant. Breastfeeding should be a relaxing, enjoyable experience for you and your baby.

Instructions

  1. Perfecting the Latch

    • 1

      Wash your hands with warm, soapy water. You may need to manipulate your little one's lips and mouth, so it's important to begin with clean hands.

    • 2

      Situate yourself. Sit down in a comfortable chair with good back support. A foot rest isn't essential, but it may help prevent strain on your back, neck and shoulders, according to the American Pregnancy Association. Position a breastfeeding pillow around your waist or have other pillows in easy reach to support the baby.

    • 3

      Position the baby so that his tummy is against yours. His nose and mouth should be directly opposite the nipple and his ear, shoulder and hip should be aligned. The baby shouldn't have to turn his head to latch on to the nipple.

    • 4

      Grasp your breast with your thumb and forefinger. Either cup the breast with your fingers in a "U" shape underneath or in a "C" shape from the side. Position your fingers far back from the nipple.

    • 5

      Brush your baby's top lip gently with the nipple. His mouth should open by reflex. Tickle the upper lip until your baby's mouth opens wide and his tongue drops down.

    • 6

      Manipulate the nipple and at least a half inch of the areola -- the dark skin around the nipple -- into your baby's mouth. His lips should be flared. If they are turned in, gently use your finger to bring them out and around your areola.

    • 7

      Check the baby's position. His head should be tilted back so that his chin presses into your breast. If the baby is sucking incorrectly, slide your finger into the corner of his mouth to break the latch and try again.

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