How to Prevent Accidents Among Toddlers

The unsteady walk, relative fearlessness and lack of cause-and-effect reasoning makes toddlers prime candidates for accidents. Drowning is the largest cause of injury-related death from ages 1 to 4, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, but your tot faces on injury risks at home and on-the-go. Use your supervision and control of the environment to reduce the chance of a serious injury.

Things You'll Need

  • Childproofing tools
  • Car seat
  • Stroller

Instructions

    • 1

      Supervise your toddler at all times, where ever you are. Toddlers acquire new skills all the time, so your little one might surprise you with the sudden ability to climb the entertainment center or unlock the front door.

    • 2

      Childproof your home. As your toddler gets older, you might need to add childproofing tools. For example, as a baby, he couldn't reach the doorknobs, but you'll need to install doorknob covers when he is taller and understands how the knobs work. Lock up dangerous materials, cover sharp corners and block access to dangerous areas with doorknob covers or baby gates.

    • 3

      Remove tempting items in the home that might lead to an accident. For example, an ottoman near a bookshelf might encourage him to climb or reach for high items. If you notice your tot being drawn toward objects in the home that are dangerous, rearrange the items or remove them until your child is older.

    • 4

      Prevent choking by storing small objects, such as marbles and coins, out of your toddler's reach. Cut his food into pieces a half-inch or smaller, as recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics. Teach him to chew his food thoroughly to prevent choking.

    • 5

      Teach your toddler the safety rules of the house. Remind him he is not allowed to climb on furniture, run in the house or touch the stove. Review the rules regularly because your toddler is likely to forget. Redirect him while he is in the act. For example, if he gets close to the stove, say, "Remember, we don't touch the stove ever. It could be hot and burn you."

    • 6

      Dress your toddler in appropriate clothes to prevent accidents. Clothes that are too large might cause him to trip. Clothes that are baggy or have cords might cause him to become caught on objects that can lead to strangulation.

    Away From Home

    • 7

      Secure your toddler in a car seat that is approved for his weight and height. Check the expiration date, which is stamped into the plastic on the back. The plastic on the seat can break down over time, so using an old seat means you can't be sure your tot isn't fully protected.

    • 8

      Take your child out of the car and with you if you get out. Never leave your child unattended in the car, even for a minute. It is a pain to get your child out just to run into the gasoline station to pay or drop off a book to a friend, but your child is not safe in the vehicle alone.

    • 9

      Strap your toddler into a stroller when you are in a public place. This keeps him close to you so he doesn't wander off or get separated in a crowd.

    • 10

      Scan the environment when visiting another person's house. Identify potential hazards, such as a wobbly shelf, an open stairwell or uncovered electrical outlets. Recognizing the dangers helps you better focus your attention to keep your tot safe.