Definition of Youth Violence

Definition

• The CDC notes the definition of youth violence as interpersonal violence committed by individuals ages 10 to 24; however, youth violence can start in early childhood. An individual who commits youth violence intentionally performs the act regardless of the outcome.

Types

• A Better Philadelphia, Inc. notes that youth violence encompasses various behaviors. Bullying, slapping and hitting can result in more emotional harm than physical danger. Actions involving robbery, assault or rape can result in severe injury and death.

Risk Factors

• The individual risk factors of youth violence include drugs, alcohol, or tobacco involvement and a history of violent involvement. Family risk factors include low parental involvement and dictatorial childrearing behaviors.

Public Issues

• Youth violence is a common problem in America. A Better Philadelphia, Inc. states that youth violence is the second main cause of death in youth ages 10 to 24.

Consequences

• Youth violence results in direct and indirect costs, such as medical, lost productivity and quality of life, exceeding $158 billion yearly, according to Children's Safety Network Economics & Data Analysis Resource Center (2000). Also, 6 percent of high school students surveyed nationwide by the CDC in 2004 reported they did not go to school on one or more days, during the 30 days prior to the survey, because of a fear of being harmed at school or on the way to school.