What Are the Responsibilities & Duties of a Child Psychologist?

Child psychology is in the field of developmental psychology and requires a minimum of a master's degree in the field. Child psychologists may work in school settings or the social services field as well as in independent practices. No matter which type of position a child psychologist holds, there are certain duties and responsibilities that apply to all practicing child psychologists.

  1. Guidance

    • A child psychologist provides guidance to the children she works with, helping them learn how to deal with different situations, emotions and people. In order for this guidance to be effective the psychologist must be able to form a trusting relationship with the child. Guidance will provide the child with methods for self control, ways of dealing with stress or anger and coping methods for fear or sadness. The psychologist must also establish a bond of trust so the child will feel safe turning to her for help.

    Mediation

    • An important duty of a child psychologist is to act as a mediator between the child and his parents, teachers or peers, depending on the situation. The child psychologist must discover any issues that need to be addressed and to work with the child and involved parties to reach an agreeable solution. This requires the psychologist to be observant, patient and capable of providing solutions. It is important that the psychologist track the progress of a situation and be able to provide alternate solutions to a problem if prior solutions prove unsuccessful.

    Maintaining Records

    • All child psychologists must keep and maintain records of their work, whether it be counseling in a school setting, working with social services on a case or conducting an independent practice. These records may vary according to the type of work being done, but must provide accurate information as well as protecting the rights and confidentiality of the child. Maintaining records is important because it allows the psychologist to review cases, ensure that proper steps and procedures have been taken and to assist in continuing work on the case.

    Continuing Education

    • Child psychologists work in a field that is constantly developing new theories and practices. A child psychologist must therefore remain well informed and educated to offer the best possible care and advice. This is also important for maintaining the any state required licenses. Continuing education can include college coursework, research, self study or simply reading up on the latest developments in the child psychology field.

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