How to Spot Stunted Growth in Kids

Stunted growth in children usually occurs when they lack specific nutrients, such as protein, carbohydrates, fats and micronutrients (like vitamin A, calcium, iron, zinc or iodine). Drug use (including steroids and antihyperactivity pills), genetics and abuse, both physical and mental, can also lead to stunting, although improper eating is the most likely cause. Keep your eyes peeled to spot stunted growth in kids.

Instructions

    • 1

      Know what defines the term "stunted growth." A child between the ages of 1 and 9, who doesn't meet certain benchmarks, or "cut off" heights, and routinely falls in the bottom 3 percent of height measurements, is considered stunted.

    • 2

      Look for signs of stunted growth. A child may appear much shorter than others his age, or she may seem "small" in comparison. People may remark how "little," "tiny" or "delicate" a child seems.

    • 3

      Visit a pediatrician to make sure your child's stunted growth is not a sign of a more serious disease. Other conditions that have stunted growth as a symptom include Aarskog syndrome (a rare genetic disorder), Menkes disease (seizures and mental retardation), Crohn's disease (disorder of the stomach and bowels), Rubella (German measles), Celiac disease (inability to process gluten) and thyroid problems.

    • 4

      Work with your doctor to prevent or reverse the effects of stunted growth. Although many doctors differ in how stunted growth should be (or even if it can be) treated, there are some ways to help a child with stunted growth. For example, a child with sickle-cell disease can take oral liquid hydroxyurea to prevent stunted growth.

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