How to Know if a Toddler has an Ear Infection

Ear infections are very common in toddlers and are caused by bacteria or a virus. The infections happen when liquid builds up behind the eardrum. Because it is dark and warm there, germs grow and as they multiply, an infection's symptoms may worsen into inflammation and pain for the toddler. By looking for certain clues, parents can diagnose an ear infection and start treating the symptoms.

Instructions

    • 1

      Listen to your toddler. The first sign of an infection is usually some discomfort or issues with an ear. If your toddler is complaining or talking about his ears more often than normal, consider having a doctor give them a closer look.

    • 2

      Watch your toddler's behavior. If a child is touching or pulling on her ears and has just gotten over a cold or sinus infection, it's possible she's showing signs of an ear infection. Many times a toddler may seem more cranky or lethargic when dealing with an ear infection.

    • 3

      Watch for difficulty in sleeping or a change in sleeping patterns. An infected ear may cause your toddler more pain when he's lying down. This means he may have a hard time getting to sleep or sleeping through the night.

    • 4

      Watch for discharge from the ears. With an infection, some toddlers may experience a yellow or whitish discharge. This is a sign the eardrum has a small hole in it and that pus is draining. The hole will heal when the ear infection clears.

    • 5

      Take your toddler's temperature. Many times a fever accompanies an ear infection. This is a sign the body is fighting the infection. The infection can also affect the gastrointestinal tract and result in symptoms such diarrhea.

    • 6

      Watch for changes in your toddler's appetite. She may not be interested in eating if she doesn't feel good.

    • 7

      Your toddler may have an ear infection if you notice he isn't hearing as well as usual, or if you notice an unpleasant smell coming from his ears.

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