What should a toddler know?
What a Toddler Should Know: A Developmental Checklist
While every toddler develops at their own pace, here's a general guide of what a toddler should know and be able to do around ages 1-3:
Language &Communication:
* 1-2 years:
* Says 1-2 words
* Understands simple instructions ("Come here", "Give me the ball")
* Uses gestures to communicate
* Starts putting 2 words together ("More milk")
* 2-3 years:
* Uses 50-100 words
* Forms 3-4 word sentences
* Can tell you simple stories
* Understands questions ("What's your name?")
* Can follow simple directions with multiple steps ("Get your shoes and put them on")
Cognitive &Social Development:
* 1-2 years:
* Understands object permanence (objects exist even when hidden)
* Shows interest in exploring their environment
* Begins to engage in pretend play
* Shows signs of separation anxiety
* Starts to develop a sense of self
* 2-3 years:
* Engages in imaginative play (playing house, pretending to be an animal)
* Can sort objects by color, shape, or size
* Starts to understand concepts like "big" and "small"
* Develops social skills like sharing and taking turns
* Shows awareness of others' feelings
Physical Skills:
* 1-2 years:
* Walks independently
* Starts to run
* Climbs stairs with help
* Throws a ball
* Scribbles with crayons
* 2-3 years:
* Runs and jumps
* Climbs stairs without help
* Kicks a ball
* Builds simple towers with blocks
* Starts to draw simple shapes
Other Key Milestones:
* Self-care: Starts to dress and undress themselves, uses the toilet with assistance.
* Eating: Uses utensils, eats a variety of foods.
* Sleeping: Develops a consistent sleep routine, sleeps through the night.
Important Note: If you're concerned about your toddler's development, talk to your pediatrician. They can provide personalized guidance and address any specific concerns you may have.
Remember, every toddler develops at their own pace. Focus on providing a loving and supportive environment for your child to learn and grow.
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