What can a 12 month old eat?
Foods to introduce:
* Fruits &Vegetables:
* Soft and ripe: Bananas, avocado, peaches, pears, sweet potatoes, carrots, zucchini (steamed or cooked), applesauce.
* Finger foods: Soft berries (blueberries, raspberries), melon chunks, steamed broccoli florets, green beans.
* Grains:
* Rice: Cooked brown rice, rice cereal (iron-fortified).
* Pasta: Cooked pasta, preferably whole wheat.
* Bread: Soft, crustless bread (wheat or white), toast.
* Protein:
* Meat: Ground beef, chicken, turkey (cooked and finely chopped or ground).
* Fish: Cooked and flaked salmon, cod, or other mild white fish.
* Beans: Mashed black beans, lentils (cooked).
* Eggs: Scrambled, boiled, or cooked into a frittata (ensure yolk is cooked through).
* Dairy: Full-fat yogurt (plain or with minimal added sugar), cheese (soft cheeses like cottage cheese or string cheese).
* Other:
* Legumes: Cooked and mashed chickpeas, lentils.
* Oils: Olive oil, avocado oil (for cooking).
* Water: Offer water frequently throughout the day.
Things to remember:
* Chopping and Size: Cut food into small pieces (no bigger than a pea) to prevent choking. Foods that are sticky or chewy can be challenging, so stick to softer options initially.
* Texture: Introduce new textures gradually. Start with purees and move to soft, mashed foods.
* Allergy Awareness: If there's a family history of allergies, introduce allergenic foods (eggs, peanuts, shellfish) one at a time and observe for any reactions.
* Variety is Key: Offer a variety of foods to help your baby develop healthy eating habits and prevent picky eating.
* Avoid:
* Honey: Until age 1, as it may contain spores that can cause infant botulism.
* Salt and Sugar: Avoid excessive use of salt and sugar.
* Unpasteurized Foods: Milk, cheese, and juices.
* Choking hazards: Hard candy, popcorn, nuts, and whole grapes.
Feeding Tips:
* Offer small portions: Start with a teaspoonful and gradually increase as your baby eats more.
* Be patient and encouraging: Don't force your baby to eat, and let them explore different tastes and textures.
* Make mealtime fun: Engage your baby with playful interactions and create a positive experience.
* Lead by example: Eat a variety of healthy foods yourself.
* Consult your pediatrician: If you have any concerns about your baby's eating habits, consult your pediatrician for personalized advice.
Enjoy this exciting time of food exploration with your 12-month-old!
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