What Are the Causes of Abnormal Sperm Morphology?

Abnormal morphology refers to the shape of the sperm being mutated to some degree, which can prevent the sperm from reaching the egg and achieving fertilization. It is sometimes a factor in male factor infertility.

  1. Normal Sperm

    • A normal sperm cell has an oval head and a straight tail that is between seven and 15 times longer than the head. Any deviation from this shape is considered abnormal morphology.

    Smoking

    • According to the World Health Organization, smoking and exposure to cigarette smoke has been linked to abnormal morphology.

    Testicular Defects

    • Defects in the testicles that are present from birth are linked to abnormal morphology. These defects may not be ordinarily visible without medical examination.

    Drug Use

    • Use of illegal drugs has been shown to affect sperm morphology, according to the World Health Organization. This includes drugs such as cannabis, heroin, cocaine and LSD.

    High Fever

    • The presence of a high fever can affect the quality of a man's sperm. Repeating the analysis of the sperm in four to six weeks can determine whether the morphology problem is temporary or permanent.

    • Obviously, Dad has much less influence on his unborn child than Mom does. Even talking to the baby before birth, while enjoyable for dad, might not have a lasting effect, as a fetus has a much greater response to Moms voice than Dads, according to a
    •     Drinking when you’re pregnant can be harmful to your baby, so it’s safest to stop drinking before you conceive.  Alcohol and Pregnancy If you are pregnant, could be pregnant, or are planning to get pregnant, the saf
    •     Timing is important when you’re planning a pregnancy, especially if you’re having trouble conceiving.   Knowing when you’re most fertile can help. Every month, there are about five days when you can get pregna