Safe Headphones for Kids

In this age of MP3 players, computer games and DVD players, children are using earphones more than ever. According to Dr. Sharon Kujawa of the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary of Harvard Medical School, exposure to high-decibel noise at a young age makes children susceptible to noise-induced hearing loss, as well as increased age-induced hearing loss later in life. Choosing the right earphones for your child now could prevent hearing problems for him in the future. Consult your child̵7;s pediatrician if you̵7;re unsure of what type of hearing protection is best for your child.

  1. Volume Control

    • The most important feature of safe children's headphones is volume control. Some headphones allow you to adjust maximum decibel levels and others come with fixed maximum levels -- generally no more than 85 decibels. With either scenario, your child will be spared eardrum-splitting noise levels, no matter what sounds her audio player emits. Experts agree that over-the-ear headphones and in-ear buds are safe as long as they include volume control.

    Fit

    • Headphones that require minimal adjustments are safer because they are less likely to crack or fray from constant repositioning. Moreover, the proper fit ensures your child hears the full range of audio in his headphones. Choosing headphones with foam padding around the ear provides extra comfort, allowing your child to wear them longer without having to reposition them.

    Durability

    • In addition to finding the right fit, buy headphones that will stand up to rough handling. Cracked ear covers or frayed wires pose the risk of electrical shock. If your child is very young or has a tendency to deconstruct her toys, look for headphones that feature strong plastic casings on the ear covers, as well as reinforced housing of the cord where it attaches to the ear covers and plug.

    Noise-Canceling

    • To avoid life-long hearing loss in your child, consider using noise-canceling headphones in situations involving constant loud noise, such as riding on loud buses or attending car races. These headphones are most effective with low or bass noises. If your child is exposed to loud high-pitched or treble noises, you are better off relying on in-ear foam earplugs that form to your child̵7;s inner ear.

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