How to Access Closed Adoption Records

The rules regarding access to closed adoption records are governed by individual states. The standard for who may access these records, and the specific process for opening them may vary, but generally, you will need to petition the court before you'll be allowed to access the adoption file. Your petition must explain what role you played in the adoption and outline the reason why you are requesting that the court open the records.

Instructions

    • 1

      Draft a petition to open the closed adoption records. To access the sealed file, you will need to request an order from the court in the jurisdiction where the adoption was finalized.

    • 2

      Establish that you are a party to the case. You might be asked to show ID, such as a birth certificate, passport and driver's license to verify your identity.

    • 3

      Provide a compelling reason they should be opened. Generally, courts will not open adoption files solely to facilitate a reunion. If you have medical concerns or legal issues that require you to open the closed adoption records, outline these reasons in your petition.

    • 4

      Attend your court hearing. After filing your petition with the court, you will need to attend a hearing in front of a judge, who will evaluate the merits of your case and determine whether you'll be allowed to access the closed adoption records.

    • 5

      Use your court order to access the closed adoption records. Once you receive your order signed by the judge, present it to the adoption agency or facilitator who handled the adoption.

    2. Previous:

    Next:

    • Supporting LGBTQ Youth in Foster Care
      ​There are approximately 175,000 youth ages 10–18 in foster care in the United States. Of these youth, an estimated 5–10 percent—and likely more—are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or questioning (LGBTQ).Like all young people, LGBTQ youth in fos
    • How to Adopt a Domestic Newborn Baby as Fast as Possible
      You have your current approved adoptive homestudy and you are waiting for the baby of your dreams. You have your newborn baby nursery set up and decorated. Your hearts desire is to adopt a newborn baby domestically. You have also heard about families
    • Adopting a Grandchild That You Have Guardianship Over in Michigan
      When your childs life falls apart to the extent that she cannot be a good parent, you may step in to keep your grandchild in the family by becoming a legal guardian. Making the relationship permanent through adoption may become the next step, if ther