What do babies look like when they are born?

Newborn babies can look quite different from each other, but there are some common features:

Appearance:

* Soft, wrinkled skin: Their skin is often quite thin and wrinkled, especially on their hands and feet.

* Slightly misshapen head: The baby's head might be slightly cone-shaped or elongated due to pressure during birth. This usually returns to normal within a few days.

* Lanugo: This is a fine, downy hair that covers the baby's body, especially the shoulders and back. It usually disappears within a few weeks.

* Vernix caseosa: This is a white, cheesy substance that coats the baby's skin. It protects the skin during pregnancy and helps to keep it moist. It usually disappears within a few days.

* Milia: These are small, white bumps that can appear on the baby's face, nose, and chin. They are caused by clogged oil glands and usually disappear on their own.

* Mongolian spots: These are bluish-grey marks that can appear on the baby's back, buttocks, and lower limbs. They are more common in babies with darker skin tones and usually fade away within a few years.

Other features:

* Big head: The baby's head is usually disproportionately large compared to the rest of their body.

* Large eyes: Newborn babies often have relatively large eyes.

* Weak muscles: They have underdeveloped muscles and may have trouble holding their head up.

* Reflexes: They have several reflexes, such as the sucking reflex, the rooting reflex, and the grasping reflex.

Important note: Every baby is unique, and their appearance can vary greatly. It's important to remember that these are just some common features and don't represent every newborn baby.

If you are concerned about your baby's appearance or health, please consult your pediatrician.

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